Sim Chiyin
‹간섭: 심문›, 2018
Interventions: Parachutes, 2018
‹간섭: 심문›, 2018
Interventions: Interrogation, 2018
Sim Chiyin’s ongoing research project titled One Day We’ll Understand (2015 – ) examines historiographies of the Malayan Emergency (1948 – 1960) and is informed by a search for answers to her grandfather’s execution during this period. The Malayan Emergency was a guerrilla war between British and Commonwealth troops and the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA), the armed wing of the Malayan Communist Party (MCP). This protracted conflict took place in the jungles, plantations, and villages of the Federation of Malaya. The MNLA fought for the independence of Malaya from the British Empire, designating the conflict as the “Anti-British National Liberation War.” Meanwhile, the British categorized it as an “emergency” to underwrite insurance claims, since London-based companies did not cover costs arising from civil wars. The prints on glass are based on two of the handful of images that Sim found in the British Imperial War Museum’s archives picturing the “communist insurgent.” Merging verso and recto onto the plane of her images, her prints bring to light the annotations that have defined these images, surfacing the idiom of British propaganda that framed this anti-colonial struggle and invested discursive weight on words such as “banditry” and “emergency.”
Presented alongside is a selection of propaganda leaflets from the private collection of Benjamin Seet, compiled over 30 years. It is one of the most comprehensive collections of propaganda leaflets used during World War II and the Malayan Emergency in Southeast Asia. The leaflets, which were dropped over the Malayan jungles, illustrated different racial assumptions using a variety of visual techniques, from collage and comics to photographs of deceased “bandits.” Sim’s work illuminates the complex narratives of this conflict.